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/*
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* Copyright 2000-2015 JetBrains s.r.o.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.modules.code;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.code.CodeConstants;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.code.Instruction;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.code.InstructionSequence;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.code.cfg.BasicBlock;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.code.cfg.ControlFlowGraph;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.code.cfg.ExceptionRangeCFG;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.main.DecompilerContext;
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import org.jetbrains.java.decompiler.main.extern.IFernflowerPreferences;
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import java.util.*;
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public class DeadCodeHelper {
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public static void removeDeadBlocks(ControlFlowGraph graph) {
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LinkedList<BasicBlock> stack = new LinkedList<>();
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setStacked = new HashSet<>();
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stack.add(graph.getFirst());
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setStacked.add(graph.getFirst());
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while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
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BasicBlock block = stack.removeFirst();
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List<BasicBlock> lstSuccs = new ArrayList<>(block.getSuccs());
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lstSuccs.addAll(block.getSuccExceptions());
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for (BasicBlock succ : lstSuccs) {
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if (!setStacked.contains(succ)) {
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stack.add(succ);
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setStacked.add(succ);
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}
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}
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}
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setAllBlocks = new HashSet<>(graph.getBlocks());
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setAllBlocks.removeAll(setStacked);
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for (BasicBlock block : setAllBlocks) {
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graph.removeBlock(block);
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}
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}
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public static void removeEmptyBlocks(ControlFlowGraph graph) {
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List<BasicBlock> blocks = graph.getBlocks();
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boolean cont;
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do {
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cont = false;
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for (int i = blocks.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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BasicBlock block = blocks.get(i);
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if (removeEmptyBlock(graph, block, false)) {
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cont = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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while (cont);
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}
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private static boolean removeEmptyBlock(ControlFlowGraph graph, BasicBlock block, boolean merging) {
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boolean deletedRanges = false;
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if (block.getSeq().isEmpty()) {
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if (block.getSuccs().size() > 1) {
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if (block.getPreds().size() > 1) {
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// ambiguous block
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throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: empty block with multiple predecessors and successors found");
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}
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else if (!merging) {
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throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: empty block with multiple successors found");
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}
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}
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setExits = new HashSet<>(graph.getLast().getPreds());
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if (block.getPredExceptions().isEmpty() &&
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(!setExits.contains(block) || block.getPreds().size() == 1)) {
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if (setExits.contains(block)) {
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BasicBlock pred = block.getPreds().get(0);
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// FIXME: flag in the basic block
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if (pred.getSuccs().size() != 1 || (!pred.getSeq().isEmpty()
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&& pred.getSeq().getLastInstr().group == CodeConstants.GROUP_SWITCH)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setPreds = new HashSet<>(block.getPreds());
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setSuccs = new HashSet<>(block.getSuccs());
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// collect common exception ranges of predecessors and successors
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setCommonExceptionHandlers = null;
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
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for (BasicBlock pred : i == 0 ? setPreds : setSuccs) {
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if (setCommonExceptionHandlers == null) {
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setCommonExceptionHandlers = new HashSet<>(pred.getSuccExceptions());
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}
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else {
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setCommonExceptionHandlers.retainAll(pred.getSuccExceptions());
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}
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}
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}
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// check the block to be in each of the common ranges
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if (setCommonExceptionHandlers != null && !setCommonExceptionHandlers.isEmpty()) {
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for (BasicBlock handler : setCommonExceptionHandlers) {
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if (!block.getSuccExceptions().contains(handler)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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// remove ranges consisting of this one block
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List<ExceptionRangeCFG> lstRanges = graph.getExceptions();
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for (int i = lstRanges.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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ExceptionRangeCFG range = lstRanges.get(i);
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List<BasicBlock> lst = range.getProtectedRange();
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if (lst.size() == 1 && lst.get(0) == block) {
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if (DecompilerContext.getOption(IFernflowerPreferences.REMOVE_EMPTY_RANGES)) {
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block.removeSuccessorException(range.getHandler());
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lstRanges.remove(i);
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deletedRanges = true;
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}
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else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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// connect remaining nodes
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if (merging) {
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BasicBlock pred = block.getPreds().get(0);
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pred.removeSuccessor(block);
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List<BasicBlock> lstSuccs = new ArrayList<>(block.getSuccs());
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for (BasicBlock succ : lstSuccs) {
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block.removeSuccessor(succ);
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pred.addSuccessor(succ);
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}
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}
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else {
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for (BasicBlock pred : setPreds) {
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for (BasicBlock succ : setSuccs) {
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pred.replaceSuccessor(block, succ);
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}
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}
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}
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// finally exit edges
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Set<BasicBlock> setFinallyExits = graph.getFinallyExits();
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if (setFinallyExits.contains(block)) {
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setFinallyExits.remove(block);
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setFinallyExits.add(setPreds.iterator().next());
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}
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// replace first if necessary
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if (graph.getFirst() == block) {
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if (setSuccs.size() != 1) {
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throw new RuntimeException("multiple or no entry blocks!");
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}
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else {
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graph.setFirst(setSuccs.iterator().next());
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}
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}
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// remove this block
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graph.removeBlock(block);
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if (deletedRanges) {
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removeDeadBlocks(graph);
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}
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}
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}
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return deletedRanges;
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}
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public static boolean isDominator(ControlFlowGraph graph, BasicBlock block, BasicBlock dom) {
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HashSet<BasicBlock> marked = new HashSet<>();
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if (block == dom) {
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return true;
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}
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LinkedList<BasicBlock> lstNodes = new LinkedList<>();
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lstNodes.add(block);
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while (!lstNodes.isEmpty()) {
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BasicBlock node = lstNodes.remove(0);
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if (marked.contains(node)) {
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continue;
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}
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else {
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marked.add(node);
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}
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if (node == graph.getFirst()) {
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return false;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < node.getPreds().size(); i++) {
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BasicBlock pred = node.getPreds().get(i);
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if (!marked.contains(pred) && pred != dom) {
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lstNodes.add(pred);
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}
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < node.getPredExceptions().size(); i++) {
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BasicBlock pred = node.getPredExceptions().get(i);
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if (!marked.contains(pred) && pred != dom) {
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lstNodes.add(pred);
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}
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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public static void removeGotos(ControlFlowGraph graph) {
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for (BasicBlock block : graph.getBlocks()) {
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Instruction instr = block.getLastInstruction();
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if (instr != null && instr.opcode == CodeConstants.opc_goto) {
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block.getSeq().removeLast();
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}
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}
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removeEmptyBlocks(graph);
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}
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public static void connectDummyExitBlock(ControlFlowGraph graph) {
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BasicBlock exit = graph.getLast();
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for (BasicBlock block : new HashSet<>(exit.getPreds())) {
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exit.removePredecessor(block);
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block.addSuccessor(exit);
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}
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}
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public static void incorporateValueReturns(ControlFlowGraph graph) {
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for (BasicBlock block : graph.getBlocks()) {
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InstructionSequence seq = block.getSeq();
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int len = seq.length();
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if (len > 0 && len < 3) {
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boolean ok = false;
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if (seq.getLastInstr().opcode >= CodeConstants.opc_ireturn && seq.getLastInstr().opcode <= CodeConstants.opc_return) {
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if (len == 1) {
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ok = true;
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}
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else if (seq.getLastInstr().opcode != CodeConstants.opc_return) {
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switch (seq.getInstr(0).opcode) {
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case CodeConstants.opc_iload:
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case CodeConstants.opc_lload:
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case CodeConstants.opc_fload:
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case CodeConstants.opc_dload:
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case CodeConstants.opc_aload:
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case CodeConstants.opc_aconst_null:
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case CodeConstants.opc_bipush:
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case CodeConstants.opc_sipush:
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case CodeConstants.opc_lconst_0:
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case CodeConstants.opc_lconst_1:
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case CodeConstants.opc_fconst_0:
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case CodeConstants.opc_fconst_1:
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case CodeConstants.opc_fconst_2:
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case CodeConstants.opc_dconst_0:
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case CodeConstants.opc_dconst_1:
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case CodeConstants.opc_ldc:
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case CodeConstants.opc_ldc_w:
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case CodeConstants.opc_ldc2_w:
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ok = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (ok) {
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if (!block.getPreds().isEmpty()) {
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setPredHandlersUnion = new HashSet<>();
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setPredHandlersIntersection = new HashSet<>();
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boolean firstpred = true;
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for (BasicBlock pred : block.getPreds()) {
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if (firstpred) {
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setPredHandlersIntersection.addAll(pred.getSuccExceptions());
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firstpred = false;
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}
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else {
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setPredHandlersIntersection.retainAll(pred.getSuccExceptions());
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}
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setPredHandlersUnion.addAll(pred.getSuccExceptions());
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}
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// add exception ranges from predecessors
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setPredHandlersIntersection.removeAll(block.getSuccExceptions());
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BasicBlock predecessor = block.getPreds().get(0);
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for (BasicBlock handler : setPredHandlersIntersection) {
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ExceptionRangeCFG range = graph.getExceptionRange(handler, predecessor);
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range.getProtectedRange().add(block);
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block.addSuccessorException(handler);
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}
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// remove redundant ranges
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HashSet<BasicBlock> setRangesToBeRemoved = new HashSet<>(block.getSuccExceptions());
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setRangesToBeRemoved.removeAll(setPredHandlersUnion);
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for (BasicBlock handler : setRangesToBeRemoved) {
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ExceptionRangeCFG range = graph.getExceptionRange(handler, block);
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if (range.getProtectedRange().size() > 1) {
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range.getProtectedRange().remove(block);
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block.removeSuccessorException(handler);
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}
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}
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}
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if (block.getPreds().size() == 1 && block.getPredExceptions().isEmpty()) {
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BasicBlock bpred = block.getPreds().get(0);
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if (bpred.getSuccs().size() == 1) {
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// add exception ranges of predecessor
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for (BasicBlock succ : bpred.getSuccExceptions()) {
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if (!block.getSuccExceptions().contains(succ)) {
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ExceptionRangeCFG range = graph.getExceptionRange(succ, bpred);
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range.getProtectedRange().add(block);
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block.addSuccessorException(succ);
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}
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}
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// remove superfluous ranges from successors
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for (BasicBlock succ : new HashSet<>(block.getSuccExceptions())) {
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if (!bpred.getSuccExceptions().contains(succ)) {
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ExceptionRangeCFG range = graph.getExceptionRange(succ, block);
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if (range.getProtectedRange().size() > 1) {
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range.getProtectedRange().remove(block);
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block.removeSuccessorException(succ);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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public static void mergeBasicBlocks(ControlFlowGraph graph) {
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while (true) {
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boolean merged = false;
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|
|
|
|
|
for (BasicBlock block : graph.getBlocks()) {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
InstructionSequence seq = block.getSeq();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (block.getSuccs().size() == 1) {
|
|
|
|
BasicBlock next = block.getSuccs().get(0);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (next != graph.getLast() && (seq.isEmpty() || seq.getLastInstr().group != CodeConstants.GROUP_SWITCH)) {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (next.getPreds().size() == 1 && next.getPredExceptions().isEmpty()
|
|
|
|
&& next != graph.getFirst()) {
|
|
|
|
// TODO: implement a dummy start block
|
|
|
|
boolean sameRanges = true;
|
|
|
|
for (ExceptionRangeCFG range : graph.getExceptions()) {
|
|
|
|
if (range.getProtectedRange().contains(block) ^
|
|
|
|
range.getProtectedRange().contains(next)) {
|
|
|
|
sameRanges = false;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (sameRanges) {
|
|
|
|
seq.addSequence(next.getSeq());
|
|
|
|
block.getInstrOldOffsets().addAll(next.getInstrOldOffsets());
|
|
|
|
next.getSeq().clear();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
removeEmptyBlock(graph, next, true);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
merged = true;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!merged) {
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|