Much type improvements

git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/jode/code/trunk@58 379699f6-c40d-0410-875b-85095c16579e

jode/jode/Decompiler.java

@@ -25,20 +25,34 @@ public class Decompiler {
     public static boolean isTypeDebugging = false;
     public static boolean isFlowDebugging = false;
     public static boolean debugInOut = false;
+    public static boolean debugAnalyze = false;
     public static boolean showLVT = false;
     public static boolean doChecks = false;
+    public static boolean immediateOutput = false;
     public static int importPackageLimit = 3;
     public static int importClassLimit = 3;
 
+    public static void usage() {
+        System.err.println("use: jode [-v][-imm][-debug][-analyze][-flow]"
+                           +"[-type][-inout][-lvt][-check]"
+                           +"[-import pkglimit clslimit]"
+                           +" class1 [class2 ...]");
+    }
+
     public static void main(String[] params) {
         JodeEnvironment env = new JodeEnvironment();
-        for (int i=0; i<params.length; i++) {
+        int i;
+        for (i=0; i<params.length && params[i].startsWith("-"); i++) {
             if (params[i].equals("-v"))
                 isVerbose = true;
+            else if (params[i].equals("-imm"))
+                immediateOutput = true;
             else if (params[i].equals("-debug"))
                 isDebugging = true;
             else if (params[i].equals("-type"))
                 isTypeDebugging = true;
+            else if (params[i].equals("-analyze"))
+                debugAnalyze = true;
             else if (params[i].equals("-flow"))
                 isFlowDebugging = true;
             else if (params[i].equals("-inout"))
@@ -50,8 +64,20 @@ public class Decompiler {
             else if (params[i].equals("-import")) {
                 importPackageLimit = Integer.parseInt(params[++i]);
                 importClassLimit = Integer.parseInt(params[++i]);
-            } else
-                env.doClass(params[i]);
+            } else if (params[i].equals("--")) {
+                i++;
+                break;
+            } else {
+                if (!params[i].startsWith("-h"))
+                    System.err.println("Unknown option: "+params[i]);
+                usage();
+                return;
             }
         }
+        if (i == params.length)
+            usage();
+        else 
+            for (; i< params.length; i++)
+                env.doClass(params[i]);
+    }
 }

jode/jode/bytecode/Opcodes.java

@@ -43,6 +43,14 @@ public abstract class Opcodes {
     public final static Type    SHORT_TYPE = Type.tShort;
     public final static Type     VOID_TYPE = Type.tVoid;
 
+    public final static Type types[][] = {
+        {BOOL_INT_TYPE, LONG_TYPE, FLOAT_TYPE, DOUBLE_TYPE, OBJECT_TYPE },
+        {     INT_TYPE, LONG_TYPE, FLOAT_TYPE, DOUBLE_TYPE, OBJECT_TYPE, 
+         BYTEBOOL_TYPE, CHAR_TYPE, SHORT_TYPE },
+        {    BYTE_TYPE, CHAR_TYPE, SHORT_TYPE },
+        { ALL_INT_TYPE, LONG_TYPE, FLOAT_TYPE, DOUBLE_TYPE, OBJECT_TYPE }
+    };
+
     public static final int opc_nop = 0;
     public static final int opc_aconst_null = 1;
     public static final int opc_iconst_m1 = 2;
@@ -247,16 +255,6 @@ public abstract class Opcodes {
     public static final int opc_jsr_w = 201;
     public static final int opc_breakpoint = 202;
     
-    
-    public final static Type types[][] = {
-        {BOOL_INT_TYPE, LONG_TYPE, FLOAT_TYPE, DOUBLE_TYPE, OBJECT_TYPE },
-        {     INT_TYPE, LONG_TYPE, FLOAT_TYPE, DOUBLE_TYPE, OBJECT_TYPE, 
-         BYTEBOOL_TYPE, CHAR_TYPE, SHORT_TYPE },
-        {    BYTE_TYPE, CHAR_TYPE, SHORT_TYPE },
-        { ALL_INT_TYPE, LONG_TYPE, FLOAT_TYPE, DOUBLE_TYPE, OBJECT_TYPE }
-    };
-
-
     public static FlowBlock createNormal(CodeAnalyzer ca, 
 					 int addr, int length, 
                                          Instruction instr)
@@ -473,7 +471,7 @@ public abstract class Opcodes {
             case opc_ixor: case opc_lxor:
                 return createNormal
 		    (ca, addr, 1, new BinaryOperator
-		     (types[3][(opcode - opc_iand)%2],
+		     (types[0][(opcode - opc_iand)%2],
 		      (opcode - opc_iand)/2 + Operator.AND_OP));
             case opc_iinc: {
                 int local = stream.readUnsignedByte();
@@ -586,7 +584,7 @@ public abstract class Opcodes {
             }
             case opc_ireturn: case opc_lreturn: 
             case opc_freturn: case opc_dreturn: case opc_areturn: {
-                Type retType = Type.tSubType(ca.getMethod().getReturnType());
+                Type retType = ca.getMethod().getReturnType();
 		return createBlock
 		    (ca, addr, 1, new ReturnBlock(new NopOperator(retType)));
             }

jode/jode/decompiler/ClassAnalyzer.java

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
  */
 
 package jode;
-import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.reflect.*;
 import gnu.bytecode.ClassType;
 import gnu.bytecode.ConstantPool;
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ import gnu.bytecode.CpoolValue2;
 
 public class ClassAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     JodeEnvironment env;
-    Analyzer analyzers[];
+    Analyzer[] analyzers;
     Class clazz;
     ClassType classType;
     ClassAnalyzer parent;
@@ -49,7 +48,8 @@ public class ClassAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     }
     
     public void analyze() {
-        int numFields = 0, i=0;
+        int numFields = 0;
+        int i = 0;
         
         Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields(); 
         Method[] methods = clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
@@ -59,43 +59,49 @@ public class ClassAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
         analyzers = new Analyzer[fields.length + methods.length
                              + constrs.length + clazzes.length];
 
-        for (int j=0; j< clazzes.length; j++, i++) {
+        for (int j=0; j< clazzes.length; j++) {
             analyzers[i] = new ClassAnalyzer(this, clazzes[j], env);
-            analyzers[i].analyze();
+            analyzers[i++].analyze();
         }
 
-        for (int j=0; j< fields.length; j++, i++) {
+        for (int j=0; j< fields.length; j++) {
             analyzers[i] = new FieldAnalyzer(this, fields[j], env);
-            analyzers[i].analyze();
+            analyzers[i++].analyze();
         }
     
-        for (int j=0; j< constrs.length; j++, i++) {
+        for (int j=0; j< constrs.length; j++) {
             analyzers[i] = new MethodAnalyzer(this, constrs[j], env);
-            analyzers[i].analyze();
+            analyzers[i++].analyze();
         }
-        for (int j=0; j< methods.length; j++, i++) {
+        for (int j=0; j< methods.length; j++) {
             analyzers[i] = new MethodAnalyzer(this, methods[j], env);
-            analyzers[i].analyze();
+            analyzers[i++].analyze();
         }
+	env.useClass(clazz);
+        if (clazz.getSuperclass() != null)
+            env.useClass(clazz.getSuperclass());
+        Class[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces();
+        for (int j=0; j< interfaces.length; j++)
+            env.useClass(interfaces[j]);
     }
 
-    public void dumpSource(TabbedPrintWriter writer) throws IOException
+    public void dumpSource(TabbedPrintWriter writer) throws java.io.IOException
     {
 //         if (cdef.getSource() != null)
 //             writer.println("/* Original source: "+cdef.getSource()+" */");
 
-        String modif = Modifier.toString(clazz.getModifiers());
+        String modif = Modifier.toString(clazz.getModifiers() 
+                                         & ~Modifier.SYNCHRONIZED);
         if (modif.length() > 0)
             writer.print(modif + " ");
-        writer.print((clazz.isInterface())?"interface ":"class ");
+        writer.print(clazz.isInterface() ? "interface " : "class ");
 	writer.println(env.classString(clazz));
 	writer.tab();
         Class superClazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
-	if (superClazz != null &&
-            superClazz != new Object().getClass()) {
+	if (superClazz != null && superClazz != Object.class) {
 	    writer.println("extends "+env.classString(superClazz));
         }
-        Class interfaces[] = clazz.getInterfaces();
+        Class[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces();
 	if (interfaces.length > 0) {
 	    writer.print("implements ");
 	    for (int i=0; i < interfaces.length; i++) {
@@ -191,4 +197,3 @@ public class ClassAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     }
 }
 
-

jode/jode/decompiler/CodeAnalyzer.java

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import jode.flow.StructuredBlock;
 import jode.flow.RawTryCatchBlock;
 
 import java.util.Stack;
+import java.util.Vector;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
 import java.io.DataInputStream;
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ public class CodeAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     MethodAnalyzer method;
     public JodeEnvironment env;
 
+    Vector allLocals = new Vector();
     jode.flow.VariableSet param;
     LocalVariableTable lvt;
     
@@ -72,36 +75,32 @@ public class CodeAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
         } catch (IOException ex) {
             throw new ClassFormatError(ex.toString());
         }
-        for (int addr=0; addr<instr.length; ) {
-            instr[addr].resolveJumps(instr);
-            addr = instr[addr].getNextAddr();
-        }
-	methodHeader = instr[0];
-        methodHeader.makeStartBlock();
 
         short[] handlers = gnu.bytecode.Spy.getExceptionHandlers(bincode);
         for (int i=0; i<handlers.length; i += 4) {
-            StructuredBlock tryBlock = instr[handlers[i + 0]].getBlock();
-            while (tryBlock instanceof RawTryCatchBlock
-                   && (((RawTryCatchBlock) tryBlock).getCatchAddr()
-                       > handlers[i + 2])) {
-
-                tryBlock = ((RawTryCatchBlock)tryBlock).getTryBlock();
-            }
+            FlowBlock startBlock = instr[handlers[i + 0]];
 
             Type type = null;
-
             if (handlers[i + 3 ] != 0) {
                 CpoolClass cpcls = (CpoolClass)
                     method.classAnalyzer.getConstant(handlers[i + 3]);
                 type = Type.tClass(cpcls.getName().getString());
             }
 
-            new RawTryCatchBlock(type, tryBlock, 
+            instr[handlers[i + 0]] =             
+                new RawTryCatchBlock(type,
                                      new Jump(instr[handlers[i + 1]]),
-                                 new Jump(instr[handlers[i + 2]]));
+                                     new Jump(instr[handlers[i + 2]])
+                                     ).chainTo(instr[handlers[i + 0]]);
         }
 
+        for (int addr=0; addr<instr.length; ) {
+            instr[addr].resolveJumps(instr);
+            addr = instr[addr].getNextAddr();
+        }
+	methodHeader = instr[0];
+        methodHeader.makeStartBlock();
+
 	int paramCount = method.getParamCount();
 	param = new jode.flow.VariableSet();
 	for (int i=0; i<paramCount; i++)
@@ -124,10 +123,12 @@ public class CodeAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     }
 
     public LocalInfo getLocalInfo(int addr, int slot) {
-        if (lvt != null)
-            return lvt.getLocal(slot).getInfo(addr);
-        else
-            return new LocalInfo(slot);
+        LocalInfo li = (lvt != null)
+            ? lvt.getLocal(slot).getInfo(addr)
+            : new LocalInfo(slot);
+        if (!allLocals.contains(li))
+            allLocals.addElement(li);
+        return li;
     }
 
     public LocalInfo getParamInfo(int slot) {
@@ -137,6 +138,12 @@ public class CodeAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     public void analyze()
     {
         methodHeader.analyze();
+        Enumeration enum = allLocals.elements();
+        while (enum.hasMoreElements()) {
+            LocalInfo li = (LocalInfo)enum.nextElement();
+            if (!li.isShadow())
+                li.getType().useType();
+        }
     }
 
     public void useClass(Class clazz) 

jode/jode/decompiler/FieldAnalyzer.java

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ public class FieldAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
     }
 
     public void analyze() {
+        Type.tType(field.getType()).useType();
         constantValue = 0;
         Attribute attribute = 
             Attribute.get(clazz.classType.getField(field.getName()), 

jode/jode/decompiler/ImportHandler.java

@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ public class JodeEnvironment {
         return classPath.getFile(clazz.getName().
                                  replace('.', java.io.File.separatorChar)
                                  +".class");
-        
     }
 
     public void dumpHeader(TabbedPrintWriter writer) 
@@ -52,10 +51,19 @@ public class JodeEnvironment {
         while (enum.hasMoreElements()) {
             String importName = (String) enum.nextElement();
             Integer vote = (Integer) imports.get(importName);
-            if (vote.intValue() >=
-                (importName.endsWith(".*")
-                 ? Decompiler.importPackageLimit
-                 : Decompiler.importClassLimit))
+            if (!importName.endsWith(".*")) {
+                if (vote.intValue() < Decompiler.importClassLimit)
+                    continue;
+                int delim = importName.lastIndexOf(".");
+                Integer pkgvote = (Integer)
+                    imports.get(importName.substring(0, delim)+".*");
+                if (pkgvote.intValue() >= Decompiler.importPackageLimit)
+                    continue;
+                                                     
+            } else {
+                if (vote.intValue() < Decompiler.importPackageLimit)
+                    continue;
+            }
             writer.println("import "+importName+";");
         }
         writer.println("");
@@ -109,14 +117,19 @@ public class JodeEnvironment {
             if (pkgName.equals(pkg)
                 || pkgName.equals("java.lang"))
                 return;
-            Integer i = (Integer) imports.get(pkgName+".*");
+            Integer i = (Integer) imports.get(name);
+            if (i== null) {
+
+                i = (Integer) imports.get(pkgName+".*");
                 i = (i == null)? new Integer(1): new Integer(i.intValue()+1);
                 imports.put(pkgName+".*", i);
                 if (i.intValue() >= Decompiler.importPackageLimit)
                     return;
 
-            i = (Integer) imports.get(name);
-            i = (i == null)? new Integer(1): new Integer(i.intValue()+1);
+                i = new Integer(1);
+
+            } else
+                i = new Integer(i.intValue()+1);
             imports.put(name, i);
         }
     }

jode/jode/decompiler/LocalInfo.java

@@ -73,10 +73,22 @@ public class LocalInfo {
         } else {
             if (this != li) {
                 shadow = li;
+//                 System.err.println("combining "+name+"("+type+") and "
+//                                    +li.name+"("+li.type+")");
                 li.setType(type);
+
+
+                boolean needTypeUpdate = !li.type.equals(type);
+
                 java.util.Enumeration enum = operators.elements();
                 while (enum.hasMoreElements()) {
-                    shadow.operators.addElement(enum.nextElement());
+                    LocalVarOperator lvo = 
+                        (LocalVarOperator) enum.nextElement();
+                    if (needTypeUpdate) {
+//                 System.err.println("updating "+lvo+" in "+((Expression)lvo).parent);
+                        lvo.updateType();
+                    }
+                    shadow.operators.addElement(lvo);
                 }
 
                 /* Clear unused fields, to allow garbage collection.
@@ -151,11 +163,15 @@ public class LocalInfo {
     public Type setType(Type newType) {
         LocalInfo li = getLocalInfo();
         newType = li.type.intersection(newType);
+//         System.err.println(getName()+" setType, new: "+newType+" old: "+li.type);
         if (!li.type.equals(newType)) {
             li.type = newType;
             java.util.Enumeration enum = li.operators.elements();
-            while (enum.hasMoreElements())
-                ((LocalVarOperator)enum.nextElement()).updateType();
+            while (enum.hasMoreElements()) {
+                LocalVarOperator lvo = (LocalVarOperator) enum.nextElement();
+//                 System.err.println("updating "+lvo+" in "+((Expression)lvo).parent);
+                lvo.updateType();
+            }
         }
         return li.type;
     }

jode/jode/decompiler/MethodAnalyzer.java

@@ -103,19 +103,37 @@ public class MethodAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
 	    clazz.setName("this");
 	    offset++;
 	}
+        
 	Class[] paramTypes = isConstructor 
             ? constr.getParameterTypes() : method.getParameterTypes();
 	for (int i=0; i< paramTypes.length; i++)
 	    code.getParamInfo(offset+i).setType(Type.tType(paramTypes[i]));
 
-	// We do the code.analyze() in dumpSource, to get 
-	// immediate output.
+        Class[] exceptions = isConstructor
+            ? constr.getExceptionTypes() : method.getExceptionTypes();
+        for (int i= 0; i< exceptions.length; i++)
+            env.useClass(exceptions[i]);
+    
+        if (!isConstructor)
+            getReturnType().useType();
+
+	if (!Decompiler.immediateOutput) {
+	    if (Decompiler.isVerbose)
+		System.err.print((isConstructor 
+                                  ? "<init>" : method.getName())+": ");
+	    code.analyze();
+	    if (Decompiler.isVerbose)
+		System.err.println("");
+	}
     }
     
     public void dumpSource(TabbedPrintWriter writer) 
          throws java.io.IOException
     {
-	if (code != null) {
+	if (Decompiler.immediateOutput && code != null) {
+            // We do the code.analyze() here, to get 
+            // immediate output.
+
 	    if (Decompiler.isVerbose)
 		System.err.print((isConstructor 
                                   ? "<init>" : method.getName())+": ");
@@ -136,7 +154,7 @@ public class MethodAnalyzer implements Analyzer {
             if (isConstructor)
                 writer.print(env.classString(classAnalyzer.clazz));
             else
-                writer.print(Type.tType(method.getReturnType()).toString()
+                writer.print(getReturnType().toString()
 			     + " " + method.getName());
             writer.print("(");
             Class[] paramTypes = isConstructor 

jode/jode/decompiler/TabbedPrintWriter.java

@@ -33,6 +33,13 @@ public class TabbedPrintWriter {
 	atbol = true;
     }
 
+    public TabbedPrintWriter (Writer os, String tabstr) {
+	pw = new PrintWriter(os);
+	this.tabstr=tabstr;
+	indent = new StringBuffer();
+	atbol = true;
+    }
+
     public void tab() {
 	indent.append(tabstr);
     }

jode/jode/expr/ArrayLoadOperator.java

@@ -48,7 +48,9 @@ public class ArrayLoadOperator extends SimpleOperator {
 
     public void setOperandType(Type[] t) {
         super.setOperandType(t);
-	if (operandTypes[0] instanceof ArrayType)
+        if (operandTypes[0] == Type.tError)
+            type = Type.tError;
+	else if (operandTypes[0] instanceof ArrayType)
             type = type.intersection
                 (((ArrayType)operandTypes[0]).getElementType());
         else

jode/jode/expr/ArrayStoreOperator.java

@@ -47,15 +47,6 @@ public class ArrayStoreOperator extends StoreInstruction {
             return 0;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Sets the type of the lvalue (and rvalue).
-     * @return true since the operand types changed
-     */
-    public boolean setLValueType(Type type) {
-        this.lvalueType = type;
-        return true;
-    }
-
     public Type getLValueOperandType(int i) {
         if (i == 0)
             return Type.tArray(lvalueType);
@@ -66,10 +57,10 @@ public class ArrayStoreOperator extends StoreInstruction {
     public void setLValueOperandType(Type[] t) {
         indexType = indexType.intersection(t[1]);
         Type arrayType = t[0].intersection(Type.tArray(lvalueType));
-	if (arrayType instanceof ArrayType)
-            lvalueType = ((ArrayType)arrayType).getElementType();
+        if (arrayType == Type.tError)
+            lvalueType = Type.tError;
 	else
-            throw new AssertError("No Array type: "+arrayType);
+            lvalueType = ((ArrayType)arrayType).getElementType();
     }
 
     public String getLValueString(String[] operands) {

jode/jode/expr/BinaryOperator.java

@@ -66,8 +66,7 @@ public class BinaryOperator extends Operator {
 
     public void setOperandType(Type[] inputTypes) {
         operandType = operandType
-            .intersection(inputTypes[0])
-            .intersection(inputTypes[1]);
+            .intersection(inputTypes[0]).intersection(inputTypes[1]);
         type = operandType;
     }
 

jode/jode/expr/CompareBinaryOperator.java

@@ -45,10 +45,8 @@ public class CompareBinaryOperator extends SimpleOperator {
 
     public void setOperandType(Type[] inputTypes) {
         super.setOperandType(inputTypes);
-        Type operandType = 
-	    Type.tSubType(Type.tSuperType(operandTypes[0])
-                          .intersection(Type.tSuperType(operandTypes[1])));
-        operandTypes[0] = operandTypes[1] = operandType;
+        operandTypes[0] = operandTypes[1] = 
+            operandTypes[0].intersection(operandTypes[1]);
     }
 
     public boolean equals(Object o) {

jode/jode/expr/ComplexExpression.java

@@ -25,24 +25,16 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
 
     public ComplexExpression(Operator op, Expression[] sub) {
         super(Type.tUnknown);
+        if (sub.length != op.getOperandCount())
+            throw new AssertError ("Operand count mismatch: "+
+                                   sub.length + " != " + 
+                                   op.getOperandCount());
         operator = op;
         operator.parent = this;
         subExpressions = sub;
-        operator.setExpression(this);
-        if (subExpressions.length != op.getOperandCount())
-            throw new AssertError ("Operand count mismatch: "+
-                                   subExpressions.length + " != " + 
-                                   op.getOperandCount());
-        if (subExpressions.length > 0) {
-            Type types[] = new Type[subExpressions.length];
-            for (int i=0; i < types.length; i++) {
+        for (int i=0; i< subExpressions.length; i++)
             subExpressions[i].parent = this;
-                types[i] = subExpressions[i].getType();
-            }
-            operator.setOperandType(types);
-            updateSubTypes();
-        }
-	this.type = operator.getType();
+        updateType();
     }
 
     public int getOperandCount() {
@@ -74,8 +66,7 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
 
         Operator negop = 
             new UnaryOperator(Type.tBoolean, Operator.LOG_NOT_OP);
-        Expression[] e = { this };
-        return new ComplexExpression(negop, e);
+        return new ComplexExpression(negop, new Expression[] { this });
     }
 
     public Expression tryToCombine(Expression e) {
@@ -118,18 +109,49 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
 
     void updateSubTypes() {
         for (int i=0; i < subExpressions.length; i++) {
+            if (i == 0 && operator instanceof ArrayStoreOperator) {
+                /* No rule without exception:
+                 * We can always use tSubType, except for the
+                 * array operand of an array store instruction.
+                 */
                 subExpressions[i].setType(operator.getOperandType(i));
+            } else
+                subExpressions[i].setType
+                    (Type.tSubType(operator.getOperandType(i)));
         }
     }
 
     public void updateType() {
-        updateSubTypes();
         if (subExpressions.length > 0) {
             Type types[] = new Type[subExpressions.length];
+            while (true) {
+                boolean changed = false;
+                updateSubTypes();
                 for (int i=0; i < types.length; i++) {
+                    if (i == 0 && operator instanceof ArrayStoreOperator) {
+                        /* No rule without exception:
+                         * We can always use tSuperType, except for the
+                         * array operand of an array store instruction.
+                         */
                         types[i] = subExpressions[i].getType();
+                    } else
+                        types[i] = Type.tSuperType
+                            (subExpressions[i].getType());
+                    types[i] = 
+                        types[i].intersection(operator.getOperandType(i));
+                    if (!types[i].equals(operator.getOperandType(i))) {
+                        if (Decompiler.isTypeDebugging)
+                            System.err.println("change in "+this+": "
+                                               +operator.getOperandType(i)
+                                               +"->"+types[i]);
+                        changed = true;
+                    }
                 }
+                if (changed)
                     operator.setOperandType(types);
+                else
+                    break;
+            }
         }
         setType(operator.getType());
     }
@@ -140,6 +162,8 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
             type = newType;
             operator.setType(type);
             updateSubTypes();
+            if (parent != null)
+                parent.updateType();
         }
     }
 
@@ -151,14 +175,22 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
         String[] expr = new String[subExpressions.length];
         for (int i=0; i<subExpressions.length; i++) {
             expr[i] = subExpressions[i].
-                toString(operator.getOperandPriority(i));
-        }
-        String result = operator.toString(expr);
-        if (Decompiler.isTypeDebugging) 
-            result = "("+operator.getType()+") ("+result+")";
-        else if (operator.getType() == Type.tError)
-            result = "(/*type error */" + result+")";
-        return result;
+                toString(Decompiler.isTypeDebugging 
+                         ? 700 /* type cast priority */
+                         : operator.getOperandPriority(i));
+            if (Decompiler.isTypeDebugging) {
+                expr[i] = "("+
+                    (operator.getOperandType(i)
+                     .equals(subExpressions[i].getType())
+                     ? "" : ""+subExpressions[i].getType()+"->")
+                    + operator.getOperandType(i)+") "+expr[i];
+                if (700 < operator.getOperandPriority(i))
+                    expr[i] = "(" + expr[i] + ")";
+            }
+            else if (subExpressions[i].getType() == Type.tError)
+                expr[i] = "(/*type error */" + expr[i]+")";
+        }
+        return operator.toString(expr);
     }
 
     public boolean equals(Object o) {
@@ -186,6 +218,7 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
         if (operator instanceof InvokeOperator
             && ((field = ((InvokeOperator)operator).getField())
                 .getCpoolClass().getName().getString()
+                .replace(java.io.File.separatorChar, '.')
                 .equals("java.lang.StringBuffer"))
             && !((InvokeOperator)operator).isStatic() &&
             field.getNameAndType().getName().getString().equals("append") &&
@@ -199,9 +232,9 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
                 subExpressions[1].getType().isOfType(Type.tString))
                 return subExpressions[1];
 
-            Expression[] exprs = { e, 
-                                   (Expression)subExpressions[1].simplify() };
-            return new ComplexExpression(new StringAddOperator(), exprs);
+            return new ComplexExpression
+                (new StringAddOperator(), new Expression[] 
+                 { e, (Expression)subExpressions[1].simplify() });
         }
         if (operator instanceof ConstructorOperator &&
             operator.getType().isOfType(Type.tStringBuffer)) {
@@ -224,45 +257,51 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
                     (ConstOperator) subExpressions[1].getOperator();
                 ConstOperator c2 = 
                     (ConstOperator) subExpressions[2].getOperator();
-                if (c1.getValue().equals("true") &&
-                    c2.getValue().equals("false"))
+                if (c1.getValue().equals("1") &&
+                    c2.getValue().equals("0"))
                     return subExpressions[0].simplify();
-                if (c2.getValue().equals("true") &&
-                    c1.getValue().equals("false"))
+                if (c2.getValue().equals("1") &&
+                    c1.getValue().equals("0"))
                     return subExpressions[0].negate().simplify();
             }
         }
-//         if ((operator instanceof AssignOperator ||
-//              operator instanceof StoreInstruction) &&
-//             subExpressions[subExpressions.length-1]
-//             .operator instanceof ConstOperator) {
-//             StoreInstruction store;
-//             if (operator instanceof AssignOperator)
-//                 store = ((AssignOperator)operator).getStore();
-//             else
-//                 store = (StoreInstruction)operator;
+        else if ((operator instanceof AssignOperator ||
+                  operator instanceof StoreInstruction) &&
+                 subExpressions[subExpressions.length-1]
+                 .getOperator() instanceof ConstOperator) {
+
+            StoreInstruction store;
+            if (operator instanceof AssignOperator)
+                store = ((AssignOperator)operator).getStore();
+            else
+                store = (StoreInstruction)operator;
 
-//             ConstOperator one = (ConstOperator) 
-//                 subExpressions[subExpressions.length-1].operator;
+            ConstOperator one = (ConstOperator) 
+                subExpressions[subExpressions.length-1].getOperator();
 
-//             if ((operator.getOperatorIndex() == 
-//                  operator.OPASSIGN_OP+operator.ADD_OP ||
-//                  operator.getOperatorIndex() == 
-//                  operator.OPASSIGN_OP+operator.NEG_OP) &&
-//                 (one.getValue().equals("1") || 
-//                  one.getValue().equals("-1"))) {
+            if ((operator.getOperatorIndex() == 
+                 operator.OPASSIGN_OP+operator.ADD_OP ||
+                 operator.getOperatorIndex() == 
+                 operator.OPASSIGN_OP+operator.NEG_OP) &&
+                (one.getValue().equals("1") || 
+                 one.getValue().equals("-1"))) {
 
-//                 int op = ((operator.getOperatorIndex() == 
-//                            operator.OPASSIGN_OP+operator.ADD_OP) ==
-//                           one.getValue().equals("1"))?
-//                     operator.INC_OP : operator.DEC_OP;
+                int op = ((operator.getOperatorIndex() == 
+                           operator.OPASSIGN_OP+operator.ADD_OP) ==
+                          one.getValue().equals("1"))?
+                    operator.INC_OP : operator.DEC_OP;
+
+                Operator ppfixop = new PrePostFixOperator
+                    (store.getLValueType(), op, store, 
+                     operator instanceof StoreInstruction);
+                if (subExpressions.length == 1)
+                    return ppfixop.simplify();
 
-//                 return new PostFixOperator
-//                     (store.getType(), op, store, 
-//                      operator instanceof StoreInstruction).simplify();
-//             }
-//         }
-        if (operator instanceof CompareUnaryOperator &&
+                operator = ppfixop;
+                ppfixop.parent = this;
+            }
+        }
+        else if (operator instanceof CompareUnaryOperator &&
             subExpressions[0].getOperator() instanceof CompareToIntOperator) {
             
             CompareBinaryOperator newOp = new CompareBinaryOperator
@@ -277,7 +316,7 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
             } else
                 return newOp.simplify();
         }
-        if (operator instanceof CompareUnaryOperator &&
+        else if (operator instanceof CompareUnaryOperator &&
             operator.getOperandType(0).isOfType(Type.tBoolean)) {
             /* xx == false */
             if (operator.getOperatorIndex() == operator.EQUALS_OP) 
@@ -286,42 +325,39 @@ public class ComplexExpression extends Expression {
             if (operator.getOperatorIndex() == operator.NOTEQUALS_OP)
                 return subExpressions[0].simplify();
         }
-
-        if (operator instanceof InvokeOperator
+        else if (operator instanceof InvokeOperator
             && (((InvokeOperator)operator).getField()
                 .getNameAndType().getName().getString().equals("toString"))
             && !((InvokeOperator)operator).isStatic()
             && (((InvokeOperator)operator).getField()
                 .getCpoolClass().getName().getString()
+                .replace(java.io.File.separatorChar, '.')
                 .equals("java.lang.StringBuffer"))
             && subExpressions.length == 1) {
             Instruction simple = subExpressions[0].simplifyStringBuffer();
             if (simple != null)
                 return simple;
         }
-        if (operator instanceof InvokeOperator
+        else if (operator instanceof InvokeOperator
             && (((InvokeOperator)operator).getField()
                 .getNameAndType().getName().getString().equals("valueOf"))
             && ((InvokeOperator)operator).isStatic() 
             && (((InvokeOperator)operator).getField()
                 .getCpoolClass().getName().getString()
+                .replace(java.io.File.separatorChar, '.')
                 .equals("java.lang.String"))
             && subExpressions.length == 1) {
             if (subExpressions[0].getType() == Type.tString)
                 return subExpressions[0].simplify();
-            else {
-                Expression[] exprs = {
-                    emptyString, 
-                    (Expression) subExpressions[0].simplify() 
-                };
-                return new ComplexExpression(new StringAddOperator(), exprs);
-            }
+
+            return new ComplexExpression
+                (new StringAddOperator(), new Expression[] 
+                 { emptyString, (Expression) subExpressions[0].simplify() });
         }
         for (int i=0; i< subExpressions.length; i++) {
             subExpressions[i] = (Expression) subExpressions[i].simplify();
             subExpressions[i].parent = this;
         }
-
         return this;
     }
 }

jode/jode/expr/ConstOperator.java

@@ -46,6 +46,29 @@ public class ConstOperator extends NoArgOperator {
                 return "false";
             else if (value.equals("1"))
                 return "true";
+        } else if (parent != null) {
+            int opindex = parent.getOperator().getOperatorIndex();
+            if (opindex >= OPASSIGN_OP + ADD_OP
+                && opindex <  OPASSIGN_OP + ASSIGN_OP)
+                opindex -= OPASSIGN_OP;
+
+            if (opindex >= AND_OP && opindex < AND_OP + 3) {
+                /* For bit wise and/or/xor change representation.
+                 */
+                if (type.isOfType(Type.tUInt)) {
+                    int i = Integer.parseInt(value);
+                    if (i < -1) 
+                        return "~0x"+Integer.toHexString(-i-1);
+                    else
+                        return "0x"+Integer.toHexString(i);
+                } else if (type.equals(Type.tLong)) {
+                    long l = Long.parseLong(value);
+                    if (l < -1) 
+                        return "~0x"+Long.toHexString(-l-1);
+                    else
+                        return "0x"+Long.toHexString(l);
+                }
+            }
         }
         return value;
     }

jode/jode/expr/ConstantArrayOperator.java

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ public class ConstantArrayOperator extends SimpleOperator {
     public ConstantArrayOperator(Type type, int size) {
         super(type, 0, size);
         for (int i=0; i< size; i++)
-            operandTypes[i] = Type.tSubType(((ArrayType)type).getElementType());
+            operandTypes[i] = ((ArrayType)type).getElementType();
     }
 
     public int getPriority() {
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ public class ConstantArrayOperator extends SimpleOperator {
 
     public String toString(String[] operands) {
         StringBuffer result 
-            = new StringBuffer("{");
+            = new StringBuffer("new "+type+" {");
         for (int i=0; i< getOperandCount(); i++) {
             if (i>0)
                 result.append(", ");

jode/jode/expr/ConstructorOperator.java

@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ public class ConstructorOperator extends Operator {
 
     public Type getOperandType(int i) {
         if (i == 0)
-            return Type.tSubType(type);
-        return Type.tSubType(methodType.getArgumentTypes()[i-1]);
+            return type;
+        return methodType.getArgumentTypes()[i-1];
     }
 
     public void setOperandType(Type types[]) {

jode/jode/expr/Expression.java

@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ public abstract class Expression extends Instruction {
     public Expression negate() {
         Operator negop = 
             new UnaryOperator(Type.tBoolean, Operator.LOG_NOT_OP);
-        Expression[] e = { this };
-        return new ComplexExpression(negop, e);
+        return new ComplexExpression(negop, new Expression[] { this });
     }
 
     public Expression tryToCombine(Expression e) {

jode/jode/expr/GetFieldOperator.java

@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ public class GetFieldOperator extends Operator {
             /* shouldn't be called */
             throw new RuntimeException("Field is static");
         }
-        return Type.tSubType(Type.tClass(field.getCpoolClass()
-                                         .getName().getString()));
+        return Type.tClass(field.getCpoolClass()
+                           .getName().getString());
     }
 
     public void setOperandType(Type types[]) {

jode/jode/expr/IIncOperator.java

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ implements LocalVarOperator {
         super(Type.tVoid, operator);
         this.local = local;
 	this.value = value;
+        local.setType(Type.tUInt);
         local.setOperator(this);
     }
 

jode/jode/expr/InvokeOperator.java

@@ -75,10 +75,10 @@ public final class InvokeOperator extends Operator {
     public Type getOperandType(int i) {
         if (!staticFlag) {
             if (i == 0)
-                return Type.tSubType(getClassType());
+                return getClassType();
             i--;
         }
-        return Type.tSubType(methodType.getArgumentTypes()[i]);
+        return methodType.getArgumentTypes()[i];
     }
 
     public void setOperandType(Type types[]) {
@@ -97,19 +97,14 @@ public final class InvokeOperator extends Operator {
                ? ""
                : codeAnalyzer.getTypeString(getClassType()))
             : (operands[0].equals("this") 
-               ? (specialFlag
-                  ? ( (field.getCpoolClass().getName().getString()
+               ? ((specialFlag &&
+                   (field.getCpoolClass().getName().getString()
                     .replace(java.io.File.separatorChar, '.')
                     .equals(codeAnalyzer.getClazz()
-                                .getSuperclass().getName()))
+                            .getSuperclass().getName())))
                   ? "super"
-                      : "((" + codeAnalyzer.getTypeString(getClassType())
-                      + ") this)" )
                   : "")
-               : (specialFlag
-                  ? "((" + codeAnalyzer.getTypeString(getClassType())
-                  + ") " + operands[0]+")"
-                  : operands[0] ));
+               : operands[0]);
 
         int arg = staticFlag ? 0 : 1;
         String method;

jode/jode/expr/LocalLoadOperator.java

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ implements LocalVarOperator {
     public LocalLoadOperator(Type type, LocalInfo local) {
         super(type, "");
         this.local = local;
+        local.setType(type);
         local.setOperator(this);
     }
 
@@ -47,6 +48,10 @@ implements LocalVarOperator {
     }
 
     public void updateType() {
+        if (Decompiler.isTypeDebugging)
+            System.err.println("local "+local.getName()+" changed: "
+                               +type+" to "+local.getType()
+                               +" in "+parent);
         super.setType(local.getType());
         if (parent != null)
             parent.updateType();

jode/jode/expr/LocalStoreOperator.java

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ implements LocalVarOperator {
     public LocalStoreOperator(Type lvalueType, LocalInfo local, int operator) {
         super(lvalueType, operator);
         this.local = local;
+        local.setType(lvalueType);
         local.setOperator(this);
     }
 
@@ -47,20 +48,13 @@ implements LocalVarOperator {
     }
 
     public Type getLValueType() {
-// 	System.err.println("LocalStore.getType of "+local.getName()+": "+local.getType());
 	return local.getType();
     }
 
-    public boolean setLValueType(Type type) {
-// 	System.err.println("LocalStore.setType of "+local.getName()+": "+local.getType());
-	return super.setLValueType
-	    (local.setType(Type.tSuperType(type)));
+    public void setLValueType(Type type) {
+	local.setType(type);
     }
 
-//     public int getSlot() {
-//         return slot;
-//     }
-
     public boolean matches(Operator loadop) {
         return loadop instanceof LocalLoadOperator && 
             ((LocalLoadOperator)loadop).getLocalInfo().getLocalInfo()

jode/jode/expr/NewArrayOperator.java

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public class NewArrayOperator extends SimpleOperator {
     public NewArrayOperator(Type arrayType, int dimensions) {
         super(arrayType, 0, dimensions);
         for (int i=0; i< dimensions; i++) {
-            operandTypes[i] = Type.tInt;
+            operandTypes[i] = Type.tUInt;
         }
     }
 

jode/jode/expr/Operator.java

@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ public abstract class Operator extends Expression {
     };
 
     protected int operator;
-    protected Expression expression = null;
 
     Operator (Type type, int op) {
         super(type);
@@ -54,10 +53,6 @@ public abstract class Operator extends Expression {
             throw new AssertError("type == null");
     }
 
-    public void setExpression(Expression expr) {
-        expression = expr;
-    }
-
     public Operator getOperator() {
         return this;
     }

jode/jode/expr/PutFieldOperator.java

@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ public class PutFieldOperator extends StoreInstruction {
             /* shouldn't be called */
             throw new AssertError("Field is static");
         }
-        return Type.tSubType(Type.tClass(field.getCpoolClass()
-                                         .getName().getString()));
+        return Type.tClass(field.getCpoolClass()
+                           .getName().getString());
     }
 
     public void setLValueOperandType(Type[] t) {
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ public class PutFieldOperator extends StoreInstruction {
         String object;
         if (staticFlag) {
             if (field.getCpoolClass().getName().getString()
+                .replace(java.io.File.separatorChar, '.')
                 .equals(codeAnalyzer.getClazz().getName()))
                 return field.getNameAndType().getName().getString();
             object = codeAnalyzer.getTypeString

jode/jode/expr/StoreInstruction.java

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public abstract class StoreInstruction extends Operator {
 
     public StoreInstruction(Type type, int operator) {
         super(Type.tVoid, operator);
-        lvalueType = Type.tSubType(type);
+        lvalueType = type;
         lvCasts = lvalueType.toString();
     }
 
@@ -42,11 +42,9 @@ public abstract class StoreInstruction extends Operator {
 
     /**
      * Sets the type of the lvalue (and rvalue).
-     * @return true if the operand types changed
      */
-    public boolean setLValueType(Type type) {
-        this.lvalueType = type;
-        return false;
+    public void setLValueType(Type type) {
+        lvalueType = lvalueType.intersection(type);
     }
 
     public abstract String getLValueString(String[] operands);
@@ -64,16 +62,16 @@ public abstract class StoreInstruction extends Operator {
 
     public Type getOperandType(int i) {
         if (i == getLValueOperandCount())
-            return Type.tSubType(getLValueType());
+            return getLValueType();
         else
             return getLValueOperandType(i);
     }
 
     public void setOperandType(Type[] t) {
-        if (getLValueOperandCount() > 0)
+        int count = getLValueOperandCount();
+        if (count > 0)
             setLValueOperandType(t);
-        setLValueType(lvalueType.intersection
-		      (Type.tSuperType(t[getLValueOperandCount()])));
+        setLValueType(t[count]);
     }
 
     public int getOperandCount() {

jode/jode/type/ArrayType.java

@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ public class ArrayType extends Type {
             :      tError;
     }
 
+    public boolean isClassType() {
+        return elementType.isClassType();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Marks this type as used, so that the class is imported.
      */

jode/jode/type/ClassInterfacesType.java

@@ -37,16 +37,15 @@ public class ClassInterfacesType extends Type {
     Class clazz;
     Class ifaces[];
 
-    public final static Class cObject = new Object().getClass();
+    public final static Class cObject = Object.class;
     
     public ClassInterfacesType(String clazzName) {
         super(TC_CLASS);
 	try {
             Class clazz = Class.forName(clazzName);
             if (clazz.isInterface()) {
-                this.clazz = cObject;
-                ifaces = new Class[1];
-                ifaces[0] = clazz;
+                this.clazz = null;
+                ifaces = new Class[] {clazz};
             } else {
                 this.clazz = clazz;
                 ifaces = new Class[0];
@@ -59,9 +58,8 @@ public class ClassInterfacesType extends Type {
     public ClassInterfacesType(Class clazz) {
         super(TC_CLASS);
         if (clazz.isInterface()) {
-            this.clazz = cObject;
-            ifaces = new Class[1];
-            ifaces[0] = clazz;
+            this.clazz = null;
+            ifaces = new Class[] { clazz };
         } else {
             this.clazz = clazz;
             ifaces = new Class[0];
@@ -172,8 +170,7 @@ public class ClassInterfacesType extends Type {
                 && bottom.ifaces[0] == ifaces.elementAt(0))
                 return bottom;
 
-            Class[] ifaceArray = 
-                new Class[ifaces.size()];
+            Class[] ifaceArray = new Class[ifaces.size()];
             ifaces.copyInto(ifaceArray);
             return tRange(bottom, create(clazz, ifaceArray));
         }
@@ -322,8 +319,9 @@ public class ClassInterfacesType extends Type {
     iface_loop:
         while (!allIfaces.isEmpty()) {
             Class iface = (Class) allIfaces.pop();
-            if (clazz != null && implementedBy(iface, clazz))
-                /* We can skip this, as clazz does already imply it.
+            if ((clazz != null && implementedBy(iface, clazz))
+                || ifaces.contains(iface))
+                /* We can skip this, as clazz or ifaces already imply it.
                  */
                 continue iface_loop;
 
@@ -351,6 +349,18 @@ public class ClassInterfacesType extends Type {
         return create(clazz, ifaceArray);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Marks this type as used, so that the class is imported.
+     */
+    public void useType() {
+        if (!jode.Decompiler.isTypeDebugging) {
+            if (clazz != null && clazz != cObject)
+                env.useClass(clazz);
+            else if (ifaces.length > 0)
+                env.useClass(ifaces[0]);
+        }
+    }
+
     public String toString()
     {
         if (jode.Decompiler.isTypeDebugging) {
@@ -368,15 +378,21 @@ public class ClassInterfacesType extends Type {
             }
             return sb.append("}").toString();
         } else {
-            if (clazz != null)
+            if (clazz != null && clazz != cObject)
                 return env.classString(clazz);
             else if (ifaces.length > 0)
                 return env.classString(ifaces[0]);
+            else if (clazz == cObject)
+                return env.classString(clazz);
             else
                 return "{<error>}";
         }
     }
 
+    public boolean isClassType() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
     public boolean equals(Object o) {
         if (o == this) 
             return true;

jode/jode/type/RangeType.java

@@ -82,14 +82,20 @@ public class RangeType extends Type {
      */
     public void useType() {
         /* The topType will be printed */
+        if (topType.isClassType() || bottomType == tUnknown)
             topType.useType();
+        else
+            bottomType.useType();
     }
 
     public String toString()
     {
         if (jode.Decompiler.isTypeDebugging)
             return "<" + bottomType + "-" + topType + ">";
+        if (topType.isClassType() || bottomType == tUnknown)
             return topType.toString();
+        else
+            return bottomType.toString();
     }
 
     public boolean equals(Object o) {

jode/jode/type/Type.java

@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ public class Type {
                  : (type.typecode <= typecode)   ? type
                  : (type.typecode <= TC_INT
                     || type.typecode == TC_BOOLINT) ? this 
-                 : (this == tByte && type == tBoolByte) ? this
+                 : (type == tBoolByte) ? tByte
                  : tError)
 
             :  (typecode == TC_BOOLINT)
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ public class Type {
                     ?    tRange(bottomType, this)
 
                     : (bottomType.typecode == TC_BOOLBYTE
-                       && bottomType == tByte)
+                       && this == tByte)
                     ?    tByte
 
                     : (bottomType.typecode == TC_BOOLINT
@@ -428,6 +428,13 @@ public class Type {
         return result;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Checks if this type represents a class or an array of a class
+     */
+    public boolean isClassType() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Check if this and &lt;unknown -- type&rt; are not disjunct.
      * @param type  a simple type; this mustn't be a range type.
@@ -439,6 +446,13 @@ public class Type {
 //         return (getSpecializedType(type).equals(type));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Marks this type as used, so that the class is imported.
+     */
+    public void useType() {
+        /* No action needed for simple types */
+    }
+
     public String toString() {
         switch (typecode) {
         case TC_BOOLINT: